Search results for "Copy number analysis"

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Copy-number and targeted sequencing analyses to identify distinct prognostic groups: Implications for patient selection to targeted therapies amongst…

2017

524 Background: Hormone receptor positive breast cancer is a therapeutic challenge. Despite optimal anti-endocrine therapies, most breast cancer deaths follow a diagnosis of early luminal cancer. To understand the impact of multiple aberrations in the context of current therapy, we assessed the prognostic ability of genomic signatures as a putative stratification tool to targeted therapies. Methods: This a priori study is based on molecular pathways which might predict response to targeted therapies. DNA from 420 patients from the phase III TEAM pathology cohort were used. Patients with a distant recurrence within 5 years were matched by clinical variables to those disease-free at follow u…

Cancer Researchbusiness.industryCopy number analysisCancerContext (language use)Bioinformaticsmedicine.diseaseBreast cancerOncologyHormone receptorCohortmedicineCopy-number variationbusinessGeneJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Spectrum of novel mutations found in Waardenburg syndrome types 1 and 2: implications for molecular genetic diagnostics

2013

Objectives Till date, mutations in the genes PAX3 and MITF have been described in Waardenburg syndrome (WS), which is clinically characterised by congenital hearing loss and pigmentation anomalies. Our study intended to determine the frequency of mutations and deletions in these genes, to assess the clinical phenotype in detail and to identify rational priorities for molecular genetic diagnostics procedures. Design Prospective analysis. Patients 19 Caucasian patients with typical features of WS underwent stepwise investigation of PAX3 and MITF . When point mutations and small insertions/deletions were excluded by direct sequencing, copy number analysis by multiplex ligation-dependent probe …

business.industryWaardenburg syndromePoint mutationResearch16971689Copy number analysisTietz syndromeGenetics and GenomicsGeneral MedicineGene mutationMicrophthalmia-associated transcription factorBioinformaticsmedicine.diseaseCongenital hearing lossMedicineMissense mutation1506business1719BMJ Open
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Multiplex Amplicon Quantification (MAQ), a fast and efficient method for the simultaneous detection of copy number alterations in neuroblastoma

2010

Abstract Background Cancer genomes display characteristic patterns of chromosomal imbalances, often with diagnostic and prognostic relevance. Therefore assays for genome-wide copy number screening and simultaneous detection of copy number alterations in specific chromosomal regions are of increasing importance in the diagnostic work-up of tumors. Results We tested the performance of Multiplex Amplicon Quantification, a newly developed low-cost, closed-tube and high-throughput PCR-based technique for detection of copy number alterations in regions with prognostic relevance for neuroblastoma. Comparison with array CGH and the established Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification method…

lcsh:QH426-470DNA Copy Number Variationslcsh:BiotechnologyCopy number analysisARRAY CGHBiologyProteomicsGenomePolymerase Chain Reactionlaw.inventionNeuroblastomalawlcsh:TP248.13-248.65GeneticsMedicine and Health SciencesHumansSUBGROUPSMultiplexBiologyPolymerase chain reactionDEMENTIANucleic acid amplification techniqueAmpliconMolecular biologylcsh:GeneticsHuman medicineDNA microarrayNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesBiotechnologyResearch Article
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